koinos
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2839. koinos

koinos: common
Original Word: κοινός, ή, όν
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: koinos
Phonetic Spelling: (koy-nos')
Short Definition: common, shared, unclean
Definition: (a) common, shared, (b) Hebraistic use: profane; dirty, unclean, unwashed.

2839 koinós – properly, common, referring to what is defiled (stripped of specialness) because treated as ordinary ("common"). 2839 /koinós ("defiled") describes the result of a person reducing what God calls special (holy, set apart) – to what is mundane, i.e. stripping it of its sacredness.

2839 /koinós ("defiled because treated as common") is always used negatively, i.e. for what is profaned – except in Jude 1:3 where it refers to the gift of salvation shared (held in common) by all true believers.

[2839 /koinós ("common") typically refers to spiritual desecration. This happens when a person treats what is sacred (set apart to God) as ordinary ("not special").]

Word Origin
from sun
Definition
common
NASB Word Usage
common (3), common property (1), impure (2), unclean (5), unholy (5).

STRONGS NT 2839: κοινός

κοινός, κοινῇ, κοινόν (from ξύν, σύν, with; hence especially in epic ξυνός for κοινός, whence the Latincena ((?); see Vanicek, p. 1065));

1. as in Greek writings from Hesiod (Works, 721) down (opposed to ἴδιος) common (i. e. belonging to several, Latincommunis): Acts 2:44; Acts 4:32; κοινῇ πίστις, Titus 1:4; σωτηρία, Jude 1:3.

2. by a usage foreign to classical Greek, common i. e. ordinary, belonging to the generality (Latinvulgaris); by the Jews opposed to ἅγιος, ἡγιασμένος, καθαρός; hence unhallowed, Latinprofanus, levitically unclean (in classical Greek βέβηλος, which see 2): Mark 7:2, 5 (where R L marginal reading ἀνίπτοις); Romans 14:14; Hebrews 10:29; Revelation 21:27 (Rec. κοινοῦν) (1 Macc. 1:47; φαγεῖν κοινά; 1 Macc. 1:62; κοινοῖ ἄνθρωποι, common people,profanum vulgus, Josephus, Antiquities 12, 2, 14; οἱ τόν κοινόν βίον προηρήμενοι, i. e. a life repugnant to the holy law, ibid. 13, 1, 1; οὐ γάρ ὡς κοινόν ἄρτον οὐδέ ὡς κονον πόμα ταῦτα (i. e. the bread and wine of the sacred supper) λαμβάνομεν, Justin Martyr, Apology 1, 66; (οἱ Χριστιανοι) τράπεζαν κοινήν παρατιθενται, ἀλλ' οὐ κοινήν, a table communis but not profanus, Ep. ad Diogn. 5 [ET], on which cf. Otto's note); κοινόν καί (R G ) ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:14; κοινόν ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:28; Acts 11:8 (κοινά ἀκάθαρτα οὐκ ἐσθίομεν, Justin Martyr, dialog contra Trypho,

c. 20). (Cf. Trench, § ci.)



common, defiled, unclean, unholy.

Probably from sun; common, i.e. (literally) shared by all or several, or (ceremonially) profane -- common, defiled, unclean, unholy.

see GREEK sun

κοιμηθῇ — 1 Occ.
κοιμηθησόμεθα — 1 Occ.
κοιμηθέντας — 2 Occ.
κοιμηθέντες — 1 Occ.
κοιμωμένων — 2 Occ.
κοιμώμενος — 1 Occ.
κοιμωμένους — 1 Occ.
κοιμῶνται — 1 Occ.
κοιμήσεως — 1 Occ.
κοινά — 2 Occ.
κοινὴν — 1 Occ.
κοινῆς — 1 Occ.
κοινὸν — 8 Occ.
κεκοίνωκεν — 1 Occ.
κεκοινωμένους — 1 Occ.
κοινῶσαι — 2 Occ.
κοινοῖ — 6 Occ.
κοίνου — 2 Occ.
κοινοῦντα — 2 Occ.
ἐκοινώνησαν — 1 Occ.


Strong's Greek 2839
14 Occurrences


κοινά — 2 Occ.
κοιναῖς — 2 Occ.
κοινὴν — 1 Occ.
κοινῆς — 1 Occ.
κοινὸν — 8 Occ.

Mark 7:2 Adj-DFP
BIB: αὐτοῦ ὅτι κοιναῖς χερσίν τοῦτ'
NAS: their bread with impure hands,
KJV: bread with defiled, that is to say,
INT: of him that with defiled hands that

Mark 7:5 Adj-DFP
BIB: πρεσβυτέρων ἀλλὰ κοιναῖς χερσὶν ἐσθίουσιν
NAS: their bread with impure hands?
INT: elders but with unwashed hands eat

Acts 2:44 Adj-ANP
BIB: εἶχον ἅπαντα κοινά
NAS: and had all things in common;
KJV: had all things common;
INT: having all things in common

Acts 4:32 Adj-NNP
BIB: αὐτοῖς ἅπαντα κοινά
NAS: but all things were common property to them.
KJV: had all things common.
INT: to them all things common

Acts 10:14 Adj-ANS
BIB: ἔφαγον πᾶν κοινὸν καὶ ἀκάθαρτον
NAS: eaten anything unholy and unclean.
KJV: any thing that is common or
INT: did I eat anything common or unclean

Acts 10:28 Adj-AMS
BIB: ἔδειξεν μηδένα κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον
NAS: any man unholy or unclean.
KJV: any man common or unclean.
INT: showed not common or unclean

Acts 11:8 Adj-ANS
BIB: κύριε ὅτι κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον
NAS: Lord, for nothing unholy or unclean
KJV: for nothing common or unclean
INT: Lord for common or unclean

Romans 14:14 Adj-NNS
BIB: ὅτι οὐδὲν κοινὸν δι' ἑαυτοῦ
NAS: that nothing is unclean in itself;
KJV: [there is] nothing unclean of
INT: that nothing [is] unclean of itself

Romans 14:14 Adj-ANS
BIB: λογιζομένῳ τι κοινὸν εἶναι ἐκείνῳ
NAS: anything to be unclean, to him it is unclean.
KJV: to be unclean, to him
INT: reckons anything unclean to be to that one

Romans 14:14 Adj-NNS
BIB: εἶναι ἐκείνῳ κοινόν
NAS: to be unclean, to him it is unclean.
KJV: unclean, to him [it is] unclean.
INT: to be to that one unclean [it is]

Titus 1:4 Adj-AFS
BIB: τέκνῳ κατὰ κοινὴν πίστιν χάρις
NAS: my TRUE child in a common faith: Grace
KJV: son after the common faith: Grace,
INT: child according to [our] common faith Grace

Hebrews 10:29 Adj-ANS
BIB: τῆς διαθήκης κοινὸν ἡγησάμενος ἐν
NAS: and has regarded as unclean the blood
KJV: he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and
INT: of the covenant common having esteemed in

Jude 1:3 Adj-GFS
BIB: περὶ τῆς κοινῆς ἡμῶν σωτηρίας
NAS: you about our common salvation,
KJV: of the common salvation,
INT: concerning the common of us salvation

Revelation 21:27 Adj-NNS
BIB: αὐτὴν πᾶν κοινὸν καὶ ὁ
NAS: and nothing unclean, and no
INT: it anything defiling and those

14 Occurrences


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2839. koinos

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