qashah: to be hard, severe or fierce Original Word: קָשָׁה Transliteration: qashah Phonetic Spelling: (kaw-shaw') Short Definition: stiffened
Word Origin a prim. root Definition to be hard, severe or fierce NASB Word Usage became stubborn* (2), cruel (1), defied* (1), hard (1), hard thing (1), hard-pressed (1), harden (2), hardened (1), hardens (2), harsher (1), made our hard (2), seem hard (1), severe (2), stiffen (2), stiffened (6), stubborn (1), suffered severe (1).NAS Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible with Hebrew-Aramaic and Greek Dictionaries Copyright © 1981, 1998 by The Lockman Foundation All rights reserved Lockman.org be cruel, be fiercer, make grievous, be in, have, seem, harden, labor, be sore, A primitive root; properly, to be dense, i.e. Tough or severe (in various applications) -- be cruel, be fiercer, make grievous, be ((ask a), be in, have, seem, would) hard(-en, (labour), -ly, thing), be sore, (be, make) stiff(-en, (-necked)).
hiq·šū — 2 Occ. qā·šā·ṯāh — 1 Occ. qā·šə·ṯāh — 1 Occ. maq·šeh- — 1 Occ. niq·šeh — 1 Occ. ṯaq·šū — 3 Occ. ū·maq·šeh — 1 Occ. way·yaq·šū — 5 Occ. way·ye·qeš — 1 Occ. way·yi·qeš — 1 Occ. ḇə·haq·šō·ṯāh — 1 Occ. yiq·šeh — 2 Occ. haq·qā·šāh — 6 Occ. haq·qā·šeh — 2 Occ. qā·šāh — 11 Occ. qā·šeh — 3 Occ. qā·šîm — 1 Occ. qā·šō·wṯ — 2 Occ. qə·šaṯ- — 1 Occ. qə·šêh- — 6 Occ.
| |  Strong's Hebrew 7185 28 Occurrences
’aq·šeh — 1 Occ. hiq·šāh — 5 Occ. hiq·šî·ṯā — 1 Occ. hiq·šū — 2 Occ. qā·šā·ṯāh — 1 Occ. qā·šə·ṯāh — 1 Occ. maq·šeh- — 1 Occ. niq·šeh — 1 Occ. ṯaq·šū — 3 Occ. ū·maq·šeh — 1 Occ. way·yaq·šū — 5 Occ. way·ye·qeš — 1 Occ. way·yi·qeš — 1 Occ. wat·tə·qaš — 1 Occ. ḇə·haq·šō·ṯāh — 1 Occ. yiq·šeh — 2 Occ.
Genesis 35:16 BIB: וַתֵּ֥לֶד רָחֵ֖ל וַתְּקַ֥שׁ בְּלִדְתָּֽהּ׃ NAS: birth and she suffered severe labor. KJV: travailed, and she had hard labour. INT: to give Rachel suffered birthGenesis 35:17 BIB: וַיְהִ֥י בְהַקְשֹׁתָ֖הּ בְּלִדְתָּ֑הּ וַתֹּ֨אמֶר NAS: When she was in severe labor KJV: And it came to pass, when she was in hard labour, INT: was in severe labor said Genesis 49:7 BIB: וְעֶבְרָתָ֖ם כִּ֣י קָשָׁ֑תָה אֲחַלְּקֵ֣ם בְּיַעֲקֹ֔ב NAS: And their wrath, for it is cruel. I will disperse KJV: and their wrath, for it was cruel: I will divide INT: and their wrath for is cruel will disperse Jacob Exodus 7:3 BIB: וַאֲנִ֥י אַקְשֶׁ֖ה אֶת־ לֵ֣ב NAS: But I will harden Pharaoh's heart KJV: And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, INT: I will harden heart Pharaoh's Exodus 13:15 BIB: וַיְהִ֗י כִּֽי־ הִקְשָׁ֣ה פַרְעֹה֮ לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒ NAS: Pharaoh was stubborn about letting us go, KJV: And it came to pass, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, INT: came when was stubborn Pharaoh letting Deuteronomy 1:17 BIB: וְהַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִקְשֶׁ֣ה מִכֶּ֔ם תַּקְרִב֥וּן NAS: that is too hard for you, you shall bring KJV: and the cause that is too hard for you, bring INT: the case after hard is too shall bring Deuteronomy 2:30 BIB: בּ֑וֹ כִּֽי־ הִקְשָׁה֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ NAS: your God hardened his spirit KJV: thy God hardened his spirit, INT: to pass for hardened the LORD your God Deuteronomy 10:16 BIB: וְעָ֨רְפְּכֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תַקְשׁ֖וּ עֽוֹד׃ NAS: your heart, and stiffen your neck INT: your neck no and stiffen longer Deuteronomy 15:18 BIB: לֹא־ יִקְשֶׁ֣ה בְעֵינֶ֗ךָ בְּשַׁלֵּֽחֲךָ֙ NAS: It shall not seem hard to you when you set KJV: It shall not seem hard unto thee, INT: shall not seem thee set 1 Samuel 5:7 BIB: עִמָּ֔נוּ כִּֽי־ קָשְׁתָ֤ה יָדוֹ֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ NAS: with us, for His hand is severe on us and on Dagon KJV: with us: for his hand is sore upon us, and upon Dagon INT: with for is severe his hand and 2 Samuel 19:43 BIB: אֶת־ מַלְכִּ֑י וַיִּ֙קֶשׁ֙ דְּבַר־ אִ֣ישׁ NAS: of Judah were harsher than KJV: of Judah were fiercer than the words INT: to bring the king were harsher the words of the men 1 Kings 12:4 BIB: אָבִ֖יךָ הִקְשָׁ֣ה אֶת־ עֻלֵּ֑נוּ NAS: Your father made our yoke hard; KJV: our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous INT: your father made our yoke you 2 Kings 2:10 BIB: וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הִקְשִׁ֣יתָ לִשְׁא֑וֹל אִם־ NAS: You have asked a hard thing. [Nevertheless], if KJV: Thou hast asked a hard thing: [nevertheless], if thou see INT: said A hard have asked if 2 Kings 17:14 BIB: וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ וַיַּקְשׁ֤וּ אֶת־ עָרְפָּם֙ NAS: However, they did not listen, but stiffened their neck KJV: Notwithstanding they would not hear, but hardened their necks, INT: did not listen stiffened their neck their neck 2 Chronicles 10:4 BIB: אָבִ֖יךָ הִקְשָׁ֣ה אֶת־ עֻלֵּ֑נוּ NAS: Your father made our yoke hard; KJV: made our yoke grievous: now therefore ease INT: your father made our yoke now 2 Chronicles 30:8 BIB: עַתָּ֕ה אַל־ תַּקְשׁ֥וּ עָרְפְּכֶ֖ם כַּאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם NAS: Now do not stiffen your neck KJV: Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers INT: Now not stiffen your neck your fathers 2 Chronicles 36:13 BIB: הִשְׁבִּיע֖וֹ בֵּֽאלֹהִ֑ים וַיֶּ֤קֶשׁ אֶת־ עָרְפּוֹ֙ NAS: [allegiance] by God. But he stiffened his neck KJV: by God: but he stiffened his neck, INT: swear God stiffened his neck and hardened Nehemiah 9:16 BIB: וַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ הֵזִ֑ידוּ וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־ עָרְפָּ֔ם NAS: acted arrogantly; They became stubborn KJV: dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, INT: our fathers acted and hardened their necks not Nehemiah 9:17 BIB: עָשִׂ֣יתָ עִמָּהֶ֔ם וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־ עָרְפָּ֔ם NAS: among them; So they became stubborn KJV: that thou didst among them; but hardened their necks, INT: had performed among hardened their necks and appointed Nehemiah 9:29 BIB: סוֹרֶ֔רֶת וְעָרְפָּ֥ם הִקְשׁ֖וּ וְלֹ֥א שָׁמֵֽעוּ׃ NAS: shoulder and stiffened their neck, KJV: the shoulder, and hardened their neck, INT: A stubborn their neck and stiffened not listen Job 9:4 BIB: כֹּ֑חַ מִֽי־ הִקְשָׁ֥ה אֵ֝לָ֗יו וַיִּשְׁלָֽם׃ NAS: Who has defied Him without harm? KJV: in strength: who hath hardened [himself] against him, and hath prospered? INT: strength Who hardened about without Psalm 95:8 BIB: אַל־ תַּקְשׁ֣וּ לְ֭בַבְכֶם כִּמְרִיבָ֑ה NAS: Do not harden your hearts, KJV: Harden not your heart, INT: not harden your hearts the provocation Proverbs 28:14 BIB: מְפַחֵ֣ד תָּמִ֑יד וּמַקְשֶׁ֥ה לִ֝בּ֗וֹ יִפּ֥וֹל NAS: always, But he who hardens his heart KJV: alway: but he that hardeneth his heart INT: fears always hardens his heart will fall Proverbs 29:1 BIB: אִ֣ישׁ תּ֭וֹכָחוֹת מַקְשֶׁה־ עֹ֑רֶף פֶּ֥תַע NAS: A man who hardens [his] neck KJV: that being often reproved hardeneth [his] neck, INT: A man reproof hardens neck will suddenly Isaiah 8:21 BIB: וְעָ֥בַר בָּ֖הּ נִקְשֶׁ֣ה וְרָעֵ֑ב וְהָיָ֨ה NAS: They will pass through the land hard-pressed and famished, KJV: And they shall pass through it, hardly bestead and hungry: INT: will pass hard-pressed and famished become 28 Occurrences
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