atsab: displease Original Word: עָצַב
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: atsab
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-tsab')
Short Definition: displease
I. [עָצַב] verb hurt, pain, grieve (Late Hebrew Nithp. and in derivatives; ᵑ7 עֲצַב be in pain (rare); Ethiopic  be hard, difficult, LagBN 50, compare 201 compare Arabic  be angry, but dubious); — Qal Perfect3masculine singular suffix עֲצָבוֺ 1 Kings 1:6 his father had not pained him (ᵐ5 Klo Gr עֲצָרוֺ, but see Benz); insert עָצַב (with other words) 2 Samuel 13:21 ᵐ5 Ew Th We Kit Bu HPS; Infinitive construct suffix לְבִלְתִּי עָצְבִּי 1 Chronicles 4:10 that it (רָעָה) may not pain me; Passive participle construct עֲצוּבַת רוּחַ Isaiah 54:6 hurt in spirit (of Zion under figure of deserted wife). Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נֶעְצַב 1 Samuel 20:24 be pained for (אֶל person; strike out ᵐ5 HPS); נֶעֱצַב 2 Samuel 19:3 the king is in pain (is grieving) for (עַל person); Imperfect3masculine singular יֵעָצֵב 1 Samuel 20:3 lest he be pained; + בָּהֶם instrumental Ecclesiastes 10:9 shall be hurt by them (i.e. אֲבָנִים; only here of physical pain); 2 masculine plural תֵּעָֽצְבוּ Genesis 45:5 be not grieved (+ יִחַר; followed byכִּי that ye sold me), compare Nehemiah 8:10,11 (absolute) do not grieve. Pi`el Perfect3plural עִצְּבוּ with accusative Isaiah 63:10 they vexed his holy spirit (+ מָרוּ); Imperfect3masculine plural בְּבָרַי יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ Psalm 56:6 my affairs they vex (Thes and others), but improbable, < Che ׳בְּדָבָר יְע with speech they vex (me). Hiph`il Imperfect3masculine plural suffix יַעֲצִיבוּהוּ Psalm 78:40 they used to cause him [׳י] pain. Hithpa`el Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶללִֿבּוֺ Genesis 6:6 and he was vexed to his heart (of ׳י; "" וַיִּנָּחֶם); 3 masculine plural וִיִּתְעַצְּבוּ Genesis 34:7 (+ וַיִּחַר, followed by clause with כִּי). II. [עָצַב] verb Pi`el shape, fashion (Late Hebrew Pi`el stretch child into shape; BuhlLex compare  out, cut off [whence idea of carving, fashioning]); — Pi`el Perfect יָדֶיךָ עִצְּבוּנִי וַעיַּעֲשׂוּנִי Job 10:8 thy hands shaped me, etc. Hiph`il Infinitiveconstruct לְהַעֲצִבָה Jeremiah 44:19, but read בָהּ-, to fashion her, i.e. make images of her (possibly denominative from עָצָב).
displease, grieve, hurt, make, be sorry, vex, worship, wrestA primitive root; properly, to carve, i.e. Fabricate or fashion; hence (in a bad sense) to worry, pain or anger -- displease, grieve, hurt, make, be sorry, vex, worship, wrest.
wə·‘ê·ṣîm — 4 Occ.
wə·hā·‘ê·ṣîm — 2 Occ.
‘ă·ṣā·ḇōw — 1 Occ.
‘ā·ṣə·bî — 1 Occ.
‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū·nî — 1 Occ.
lə·ha·‘ă·ṣi·ḇāh — 1 Occ.
ne·‘ĕ·ṣaḇ — 1 Occ.
ne‘·ṣaḇ — 1 Occ.
tê·‘ā·ṣə·ḇū — 3 Occ.
wa·‘ă·ṣū·ḇaṯ — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·‘aṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ.
wə·‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ.
ya·‘ă·ṣî·ḇū·hū — 1 Occ.
yê·‘ā·ṣêḇ — 2 Occ.
yə·‘aṣ·ṣê·ḇū — 1 Occ.
‘ă·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ.
bə·‘e·ṣeḇ — 1 Occ.
‘e·ṣeḇ — 3 Occ.
hā·‘ă·ṣā·ḇîm — 1 Occ.
ha·‘e·ṣeḇ — 1 Occ.
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Strong's Hebrew 6087
17 Occurrences
‘ă·ṣā·ḇōw — 1 Occ.
‘ā·ṣə·bî — 1 Occ.
‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū·nî — 1 Occ.
lə·ha·‘ă·ṣi·ḇāh — 1 Occ.
ne·‘ĕ·ṣaḇ — 1 Occ.
ne‘·ṣaḇ — 1 Occ.
tê·‘ā·ṣə·ḇū — 3 Occ.
wa·‘ă·ṣū·ḇaṯ — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·‘aṣ·ṣêḇ — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·‘aṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ.
wə·‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ.
ya·‘ă·ṣî·ḇū·hū — 1 Occ.
yê·‘ā·ṣêḇ — 2 Occ.
yə·‘aṣ·ṣê·ḇū — 1 Occ.
Genesis 6:6
BIB: הָֽאָדָ֖ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ וַיִּתְעַצֵּ֖ב אֶל־ לִבּֽוֹ׃
NAS: on the earth, and He was grieved in His heart.
KJV: on the earth, and it grieved him at
INT: man the earth was grieved at his heartGenesis 34:7
BIB: הַשָּׂדֶה֙ כְּשָׁמְעָ֔ם וַיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַיִּ֥חַר
NAS: [it]; and the men were grieved, and they were very
KJV: [it]: and the men were grieved, and they were very
INT: the field heard were grieved and the men angry Genesis 45:5
BIB: וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ אַל־ תֵּעָ֣צְב֗וּ וְאַל־ יִ֙חַר֙
NAS: Now do not be grieved or angry
KJV: Now therefore be not grieved, nor angry
INT: Now not be grieved not angry 1 Samuel 20:3
BIB: יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן פֶּן־ יֵֽעָצֵ֑ב וְאוּלָ֗ם חַי־
NAS: or he will be grieved.' But truly
KJV: know this, lest he be grieved: but truly
INT: Jonathan or he be grieved truly lives 1 Samuel 20:34
BIB: לֶ֔חֶם כִּ֤י נֶעְצַב֙ אֶל־ דָּוִ֔ד
NAS: of the new moon, for he was grieved over
KJV: of the month: for he was grieved for David,
INT: food because was grieved over David 2 Samuel 19:2
BIB: הַהוּא֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר נֶעֱצַ֥ב הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־
NAS: The king is grieved for his son.
KJV: how the king was grieved for his son.
INT: he said is grieved the king for 1 Kings 1:6
BIB: וְלֹֽא־ עֲצָב֨וֹ אָבִ֤יו מִיָּמָיו֙
NAS: had never crossed him at any
KJV: And his father had not displeased him at any time
INT: had never crossed his father time 1 Chronicles 4:10
BIB: מֵּרָעָ֖ה לְבִלְתִּ֣י עָצְבִּ֑י וַיָּבֵ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים
NAS: [me] from harm that [it] may not pain me! And God
KJV: [me] from evil, that it may not grieve me! And God
INT: evil that may not pain granted and God Nehemiah 8:10
BIB: לַאֲדֹנֵ֑ינוּ וְאַל־ תֵּ֣עָצֵ֔בוּ כִּֽי־ חֶדְוַ֥ת
NAS: to our Lord. Do not be grieved, for the joy
KJV: unto our Lord: neither be ye sorry; for the joy
INT: to our Lord not be grieved for the joy Nehemiah 8:11
BIB: קָדֹ֑שׁ וְאַל־ תֵּעָצֵֽבוּ׃
NAS: is holy; do not be grieved.
KJV: [is] holy; neither be ye grieved.
INT: is holy not be grieved Job 10:8
BIB: יָדֶ֣יךָ עִ֭צְּבוּנִי וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֑וּנִי יַ֥חַד
NAS: Your hands fashioned and made
KJV: Thine hands have made me and fashioned
INT: your hands fashioned and made together Psalm 56:5
BIB: הַ֭יּוֹם דְּבָרַ֣י יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ עָלַ֖י כָּל־
NAS: day long they distort my words;
KJV: Every day they wrest my words:
INT: day my words distort are against All Psalm 78:40
BIB: יַמְר֣וּהוּ בַמִּדְבָּ֑ר יַ֝עֲצִיב֗וּהוּ בִּֽישִׁימֽוֹן׃
NAS: against Him in the wilderness And grieved Him in the desert!
KJV: him in the wilderness, [and] grieve him in the desert!
INT: rebelled the wilderness and grieved the desert Ecclesiastes 10:9
BIB: מַסִּ֣יעַ אֲבָנִ֔ים יֵעָצֵ֖ב בָּהֶ֑ם בּוֹקֵ֥עַ
NAS: stones may be hurt by them, and he who splits
KJV: stones shall be hurt therewith; [and] he that cleaveth
INT: quarries stones may be hurt splits logs Isaiah 54:6
BIB: כְאִשָּׁ֧ה עֲזוּבָ֛ה וַעֲצ֥וּבַת ר֖וּחַ קְרָאָ֣ךְ
NAS: forsaken and grieved in spirit,
KJV: forsaken and grieved in spirit,
INT: A wife forsaking and grieved spirit has called Isaiah 63:10
BIB: וְהֵ֛מָּה מָר֥וּ וְעִצְּב֖וּ אֶת־ ר֣וּחַ
NAS: But they rebelled And grieved His Holy
KJV: But they rebelled, and vexed his holy
INT: they rebelled and grieved Spirit his Holy Jeremiah 44:19
BIB: לָ֤הּ כַּוָּנִים֙ לְהַ֣עֲצִבָ֔ה וְהַסֵּ֥ךְ לָ֖הּ
NAS: for her [sacrificial] cakes in her image and poured
KJV: her cakes to worship her, and pour out
INT: made her cakes her image and poured offerings 17 Occurrences
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