abal: to mourn Original Word: אָבַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: abal
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-bal')
Short Definition: mourn
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to mourn
NASB Word Usage
caused lamentations (1), grieve (1), grieved (1), lament (1), mourn (13), mourned (7), mourning (3), mourns (10), pretend to be a mourner (1), went into mourning (1).
I. אָבַל39 verb mourn (Assyrian [abâlu] see Dlw) — Qal Perfect אָבַל Isaiah 24:7 2t. etc. Imperfect3feminine singular תֶּאֱבַל Hosea 4:3 3t. — mourn, lament (poetic & higher style); absolute, human subject Joel 1:9; Amos 8:8; Amos 9:5; Isaiah 19:8 ("" אנה) compare Job 14:22 (subject נַפְשׁוֺ); followed by על Hosea 10:5; more often figurative, inanimate subject, gates 1 Samuel 3:26; land 1 Samuel 24:4; 1Sam 33:9; Hosea 4:3; Joel 1:10; Jeremiah 4:28 (followed by על) Jeremiah 12:4; Jeremiah 23:10; compare Jeremiah 12:11 (followed by על), יְהוּדָה Jeremiah 14:2; pastures Amos 1:2. Hithpa`el — Perfect הִתְאַבֵּל 1 Samuel 15:35; Imperfect יִתְאַבָּ֑ל Ezekiel 7:12,27; וַיִּתְאַבֵּל Genesis 37:34 3t. etc.; Imperative feminine singular הִתְאַבְּלִי 2 Samuel 14:2; Participle מִתְאַבֵּל 1 Samuel 16:1 2t. etc.; — mourn (mostly prose) especially for dead, followed by על Genesis 37:34; 2 Samuel 13:37; 2 Samuel 14:2; 2 Samuel 19:2 "" בכה2Chronicles 35:24, compare also Isaiah 66:10 (over Jerusalem); absolute 1 Chronicles 7:22; compare 2 Samuel 14:2 play the mourner (where indicated by dress); over un-worthy Saul followed by אֶל 1 Samuel 15:35; 1 Samuel 16:1; over sin followed by על Ezra 10:6 compare (absolute) Nehemiah 8:9; judgment of ׳י Exodus 33:4 absolute (indicated by dress), Numbers 14:39; Ezekiel 7:27 (strike out B Co); followed by כִּי 1 Samuel 6:19; calamity Nehemiah 1:4; Ezekiel 7:12 compare Daniel 10:2. Hiph`il Perfect הֶאֱבַלְתִּי Ezekiel 31:15; Imperfect וַיַּאֲבֶלֿ Lamentations 2:8; — cause to mourn; Ezekiel 31:15 absolute ᵑ0, but A B Co object תהום followed by על, caused the deep to mourn over; Lamentations 2:8 object wall etc.; (both these figurative, compare Qal).
lament, mourn A primitive root; to bewail -- lament, mourn.
hiṯ·’ab·bêl — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·’ab·bə·lî- — 1 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·bêl — 3 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·be·leṯ — 1 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·bə·lîm — 1 Occ.
te·’ĕ·ḇāl — 4 Occ.
tiṯ·’ab·bə·lū — 1 Occ.
wā·’eṯ·’ab·bə·lāh — 1 Occ.
way·ya·’ă·ḇel- — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·’ab·bā·lū — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·’ab·bə·lū — 2 Occ.
wə·’ā·ḇal — 1 Occ.
wə·’ā·ḇə·lū — 4 Occ.
yiṯ·’ab·bāl — 2 Occ.
’ā·ḇêl — 2 Occ.
’ă·ḇê·lîm — 2 Occ.
’ă·ḇê·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ka·’ă·ḇel- — 1 Occ.
la·’ă·ḇê·lê — 1 Occ.
wə·la·’ă·ḇê·lāw — 1 Occ.
| | 
Strong's Hebrew 56
39 Occurrences
’ā·ḇal — 3 Occ.
’ā·ḇə·lāh — 5 Occ.
’ā·ḇə·lū — 1 Occ.
ham·miṯ·’ab·bə·lîm — 1 Occ.
he·’ĕ·ḇal·tî — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·’ab·bêl — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·’ab·bə·lî- — 1 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·bêl — 3 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·be·leṯ — 1 Occ.
miṯ·’ab·bə·lîm — 1 Occ.
te·’ĕ·ḇāl — 4 Occ.
tiṯ·’ab·bə·lū — 1 Occ.
wā·’eṯ·’ab·bə·lāh — 1 Occ.
way·ya·’ă·ḇel- — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·’ab·bā·lū — 1 Occ.
way·yiṯ·’ab·bêl — 4 Occ.
way·yiṯ·’ab·bə·lū — 2 Occ.
wə·’ā·ḇal — 1 Occ.
wə·’ā·ḇə·lū — 4 Occ.
yiṯ·’ab·bāl — 2 Occ.
Genesis 37:34
BIB: שַׂ֖ק בְּמָתְנָ֑יו וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֥ל עַל־ בְּנ֖וֹ
NAS: on his loins and mourned for his son
KJV: upon his loins, and mourned for his son
INT: sackcloth his loins and mourned for his sonExodus 33:4
BIB: הָרָ֛ע הַזֶּ֖ה וַיִּתְאַבָּ֑לוּ וְלֹא־ שָׁ֛תוּ
NAS: word, they went into mourning, and none
KJV: tidings, they mourned: and no man
INT: sad this went not put Numbers 14:39
BIB: בְּנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּֽתְאַבְּל֥וּ הָעָ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: of Israel, the people mourned greatly.
KJV: and the people mourned greatly.
INT: the sons of Israel mourned the people greatly 1 Samuel 6:19
BIB: אֶ֖לֶף אִ֑ישׁ וַיִּֽתְאַבְּל֣וּ הָעָ֔ם כִּֽי־
NAS: and the people mourned because
KJV: and the people lamented, because the LORD
INT: thousand men mourned the people because 1 Samuel 15:35
BIB: מוֹת֔וֹ כִּֽי־ הִתְאַבֵּ֥ל שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל אֶל־
NAS: for Samuel grieved over
KJV: Samuel mourned for Saul:
INT: of his death nevertheless grieved Samuel over 1 Samuel 16:1
BIB: מָתַי֙ אַתָּה֙ מִתְאַבֵּ֣ל אֶל־ שָׁא֔וּל
NAS: How long will you grieve over Saul,
KJV: unto Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul,
INT: How will you grieve over Saul 2 Samuel 13:37
BIB: מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֥ל עַל־ בְּנ֖וֹ
NAS: of Geshur. And [David] mourned for his son
KJV: of Geshur. And [David] mourned for his son
INT: the king of Geshur and mourned for his son 2 Samuel 14:2
BIB: וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵ֠לֶיהָ הִֽתְאַבְּלִי־ נָ֞א וְלִבְשִׁי־
NAS: to her, Please pretend to be a mourner,
KJV: and said unto her, I pray thee, feign thyself to be a mourner, and put on
INT: and said about pretend to her Please and put 2 Samuel 14:2
BIB: יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים מִתְאַבֶּ֖לֶת עַל־ מֵֽת׃
NAS: pretend to be a mourner, and put
KJV: time mourned for the dead:
INT: days many mourner for the dead 2 Samuel 19:1
BIB: הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ בֹּכֶ֛ה וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֖ל עַל־ אַבְשָׁלֹֽם׃
NAS: is weeping and mourns for Absalom.
KJV: weepeth and mourneth for Absalom.
INT: the king is weeping and mourns for Absalom 1 Chronicles 7:22
BIB: וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֛ל אֶפְרַ֥יִם אֲבִיהֶ֖ם
NAS: Ephraim mourned many
KJV: their father mourned many
INT: mourned Ephraim their father 2 Chronicles 35:24
BIB: יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃
NAS: and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.
KJV: and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.
INT: Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah Ezra 10:6
BIB: שָׁתָ֔ה כִּ֥י מִתְאַבֵּ֖ל עַל־ מַ֥עַל
NAS: water, for he was mourning over
KJV: water: for he mourned because of the transgression
INT: drink for was mourning over the unfaithfulness Nehemiah 1:4
BIB: יָשַׁ֙בְתִּי֙ וָֽאֶבְכֶּ֔ה וָאֶתְאַבְּלָ֖ה יָמִ֑ים וָֽאֱהִ֥י
NAS: and wept and mourned for days;
KJV: and wept, and mourned [certain] days,
INT: sat and wept and mourned days become Nehemiah 8:9
BIB: אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם אַל־ תִּֽתְאַבְּל֖וּ וְאַל־ תִּבְכּ֑וּ
NAS: your God; do not mourn or weep.
KJV: your God; mourn not, nor weep.
INT: your God not mourn not weep Job 14:22
BIB: וְ֝נַפְשׁ֗וֹ עָלָ֥יו תֶּאֱבָֽל׃ פ
NAS: pains him, And he mourns only for himself.
KJV: and his soul within him shall mourn.
INT: himself and he mourns Isaiah 3:26
BIB: וְאָנ֥וּ וְאָבְל֖וּ פְּתָחֶ֑יהָ וְנִקָּ֖תָה
NAS: will lament and mourn, And deserted
KJV: shall lament and mourn; and she [being] desolate
INT: will lament and mourn gates and deserted Isaiah 19:8
BIB: וְאָנוּ֙ הַדַּיָּגִ֔ים וְאָ֣בְל֔וּ כָּל־ מַשְׁלִיכֵ֥י
NAS: into the Nile will mourn, And those who spread
KJV: into the brooks shall lament, and they that spread
INT: will lament the fishers will mourn and all cast Isaiah 24:4
BIB: אָבְלָ֤ה נָֽבְלָה֙ הָאָ֔רֶץ
NAS: The earth mourns [and] withers,
KJV: The earth mourneth [and] fadeth away,
INT: mourns withers the earth Isaiah 24:7
BIB: אָבַ֥ל תִּיר֖וֹשׁ אֻמְלְלָה־
NAS: The new wine mourns, The vine decays,
KJV: The new wine mourneth, the vine
INT: mourns the new decays Isaiah 33:9
BIB: אָבַ֤ל אֻמְלְלָה֙ אָ֔רֶץ
NAS: The land mourns [and] pines away,
KJV: The earth mourneth [and] languisheth:
INT: mourns pines the land Isaiah 66:10
BIB: מָשׂ֔וֹשׂ כָּל־ הַמִּֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עָלֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: with her, all you who mourn over
KJV: for joy with her, all ye that mourn for her:
INT: her be exceedingly her all mourn over Jeremiah 4:28
BIB: עַל־ זֹאת֙ תֶּאֱבַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ וְקָדְר֥וּ
NAS: the earth shall mourn And the heavens
KJV: For this shall the earth mourn, and the heavens
INT: and likewise shall mourn the earth be dark Jeremiah 12:4
BIB: עַד־ מָתַי֙ תֶּאֱבַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ וְעֵ֥שֶׂב
NAS: is the land to mourn And the vegetation
KJV: How long shall the land mourn, and the herbs
INT: against How to mourn is the land and the vegetation Jeremiah 12:11
BIB: שָׂמָהּ֙ לִשְׁמָמָ֔ה אָבְלָ֥ה עָלַ֖י שְׁמֵמָ֑ה
NAS: Desolate, it mourns before
KJV: [and being] desolate it mourneth unto me; the whole land
INT: has been made Desolate mourns before A desolation 39 Occurrences
|
