naqaph
<< 5361
5362. naqaph

naqaph: about
Original Word: נָקַף
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: naqaph
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-kaf')
Short Definition: about

I. [נָקַף] verb strike off (Late Hebrew strike, wound, Aramaic נְקַף id.; Arabic fregit caput, ut cerebrum appareret; Vulgar Arabic snap with the finger (Dozyii. 716); Assyrian na‡pu probably= mutilated; Ethiopic peel, flay Di649); —

Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular וְנִקַּף סִבְכֵי הַיַּ֫עַר consecutive Isaiah 10:34 and the thickets of the forest shall be struck away (on singular verb compare Ges§ 145o DaSynt. § 113 b; or. read נִקְּפוּ; — form possibly Pi`el, but compare Di Du CheHpt).

Pi`el Perfect3plural וְאַחַר עוֺרִי נִקְּפוּזֹֿאת Job 19:25 after my skin, which they (Ges§ 144g) have struck off (alluding to ravages of his disease) — this! but text dubious; Bu כָּזאֹת נִקַּף

Niph`al which has been thus struck off.

II. [נָקַף verb] go around (intransitive), (Ecclus 45:9 Hiph`il ויקיפהו surround something with (2 accusative); Perfect 3 feminine singular הקיפה 43:12 (accusative+ ב instrumental); Late Hebrew Hiph`il הִקִּיף = Biblical Hebrew; also = cling to, be attached, joined to, and so Aramaic אַקֵּיף (Aph`el), );

Qal Imperfect חַגִּים יִנְקֹ֑פוּ Isaiah 29:1 (figurative) let feasts go around, i.e. run the round (of the year).

Hiph`il Perfect הִקִּיף Job 19:6; 3feminine singular הִקִּ֫יפָהִ Isaiah 15:8; 3plural הִקִּ֫יפוּ Job 1:5; Psalm 88:18, וְהִקִּיפוּ consecutive 2 Chronicles 23:7, suffix הִקִּיפוּנִי Psalm 22:17; 2masculine plural וְהִקַּפְתֶּם consecutive 2 Kings 11:8; Imperfect וַיַּקַּף Lamentations 3:5; 3masculine plural יַקִּ֫יפוּ Psalm 17:9, וַיַּקִּ֫פוּ 2 Kings 6:14; 2masculine plural תַּקִּ֫פוּ Leviticus 19:27; Imperative masculine plural suffix הַקִּיפ֫וּהָ Psalm 48:13; Infinitive absolute הַקֵּיף Joshua 6:3, הַקֵּף Joshua 6:11; Participle plural מַקִּ(י)פִים 1 Kings 7:24; 2Chronicles 4:3; —

1 go around, surround, encompass:

a. go around, with accusative of city, Joshua 6:3 compare Joshua 6:11 (accusative omitted), Psalm 48:13 (all "" סָבָב); also (figurative) הִקִּ֫יפָה הַזְּעָקָה אֶתֿ Isaiah 15:8 the cry hath gone about the border of Moab.

b. surround, encompass, enclose, usually with ׃עַלֿ וַיַּקִּ֫פוּ עַלהָֿעִיר 2 Kings 6:14 and they closed in upon the city (beleaguered it); with עַל person 2 Kings 11:8 (+ סָבִיב), Psalm 17:9; Psalm 88:18 ("" סָבַב), + accusative of thing Job 19:6 he hath closed his net in upon me compare Lamentations 3:5; less often with accusative of person Psalm 22:17 ("" סָבַב), 2 Chronicles 23:7 ("" 2 Kings 11:8; + סָבִיב), also of inanimate things 1 Kings 7:24 2Chronicles 4:3 (both + סָבִיב, "" סָבַב).

2 make the round, i.e. complete the circuit יְמֵי הַמִּשְׁתֶּה ׳הִקּ Job 1:5 when the days of feasting had completed their circuit.

3 make round, round off (literally): מְּאַת ראֹשְׁכֶם ׳לֹא חַקּ Leviticus 19:27 ("" לֹא תַשְׁחִית אֵת מְּאַת זְקָנֶ֑ךָ), of heathen rite.

קוף (√of following; apparently = II. נקף, go around).





compass about cut down, destroy, go round about, enclose, round

A primitive root; to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e. Surround or circulate -- compass (about, -ing), cut down, destroy, go round (about), inclose, round.

niq·mā·ṯî — 3 Occ.
nā·qə·‘āh — 3 Occ.
haq·qêp̄ — 1 Occ.
haq·qêp̄ — 1 Occ.
hiq·qîp̄ — 1 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄ū — 2 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄ū·nî — 1 Occ.
maq·qi·p̄îm — 2 Occ.
niq·qə·p̄ū- — 1 Occ.
way·yaq·qap̄ — 1 Occ.
way·yaq·qi·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
wə·haq·qî·p̄ū·hā — 1 Occ.
wə·hiq·qap̄·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·hiq·qî·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
wə·niq·qap̄ — 1 Occ.
yaq·qî·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
yin·qō·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
kə·nō·qep̄ — 2 Occ.
niq·pāh — 1 Occ.


Strong's Hebrew 5362
19 Occurrences


haq·qêp̄ — 1 Occ.
haq·qêp̄ — 1 Occ.
hiq·qîp̄ — 1 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄ū — 2 Occ.
hiq·qî·p̄ū·nî — 1 Occ.
maq·qi·p̄îm — 2 Occ.
niq·qə·p̄ū- — 1 Occ.
ṯaq·qi·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
way·yaq·qap̄ — 1 Occ.
way·yaq·qi·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
wə·haq·qî·p̄ū·hā — 1 Occ.
wə·hiq·qap̄·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·hiq·qî·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
wə·niq·qap̄ — 1 Occ.
yaq·qî·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
yin·qō·p̄ū — 1 Occ.

Leviticus 19:27
BIB: לֹ֣א תַקִּ֔פוּ פְּאַ֖ת רֹאשְׁכֶ֑ם
NAS: You shall not round off the side-growth
KJV: Ye shall not round the corners
INT: nor round the side-growth of your heads

Joshua 6:3
BIB: אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה הַקֵּ֥יף אֶת־ הָעִ֖יר
NAS: the men of war circling the city once.
KJV: of war, [and] go round about the city
INT: the men of war circling the city anvil

Joshua 6:11
BIB: אֶת־ הָעִ֔יר הַקֵּ֖ף פַּ֣עַם אֶחָ֑ת
NAS: the city, circling [it] once;
KJV: the city, going about [it] once:
INT: of the LORD the city circling anvil they

1 Kings 7:24
BIB: עֶ֚שֶׂר בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה מַקִּפִ֥ים אֶת־ הַיָּ֖ם
NAS: completely surrounding the sea;
KJV: in a cubit, compassing the sea
INT: ten to a cubit surrounding the sea completely

2 Kings 6:14
BIB: וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ לַ֔יְלָה וַיַּקִּ֖פוּ עַל־ הָעִֽיר׃
NAS: by night and surrounded the city.
KJV: and compassed the city about.
INT: came night and surrounded and the city

2 Kings 11:8
BIB: וְהִקַּפְתֶּ֨ם עַל־ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ
NAS: Then you shall surround the king,
KJV: And ye shall compass the king
INT: shall compass and the king

2 Chronicles 4:3
BIB: עֶ֚שֶׂר בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה מַקִּיפִ֥ים אֶת־ הַיָּ֖ם
NAS: entirely encircling the sea.
KJV: in a cubit, compassing the sea
INT: ten cubits encircling the sea it all

2 Chronicles 23:7
BIB: וְהִקִּיפוּ֩ הַלְוִיִּ֨ם אֶת־
NAS: The Levites will surround the king,
KJV: And the Levites shall compass the king
INT: shall compass the Levites the king

Job 1:5
BIB: וַיְהִ֡י כִּ֣י הִקִּיפֽוּ֩ יְמֵ֨י הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֜ה
NAS: of feasting had completed their cycle, Job
KJV: of [their] feasting were gone about, that Job
INT: become When had completed the days of feasting

Job 19:6
BIB: וּ֝מְצוּד֗וֹ עָלַ֥י הִקִּֽיף׃
NAS: has wronged me And has closed His net
KJV: hath overthrown me, and hath compassed me with his net.
INT: his net and has closed

Job 19:26
BIB: וְאַחַ֣ר ע֭וֹרִֽי נִקְּפוּ־ זֹ֑את וּ֝מִבְּשָׂרִ֗י
NAS: my skin is destroyed, Yet from my flesh
KJV: my skin [worms] destroy this [body], yet in my flesh
INT: after my skin is destroyed from my flesh

Psalm 17:9
BIB: אֹיְבַ֥י בְּ֝נֶ֗פֶשׁ יַקִּ֥יפוּ עָלָֽי׃
NAS: me, My deadly enemies who surround me.
KJV: enemies, [who] compass me about.
INT: enemies my deadly surround and

Psalm 22:16
BIB: עֲדַ֣ת מְ֭רֵעִים הִקִּיפ֑וּנִי כָּ֝אֲרִ֗י יָדַ֥י
NAS: of evildoers has encompassed me; They pierced
KJV: of the wicked have inclosed me: they pierced
INT: A band of evildoers has encompassed dig my hands

Psalm 48:12
BIB: סֹ֣בּוּ צִ֭יּוֹן וְהַקִּיפ֑וּהָ סִ֝פְר֗וּ מִגְדָּלֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: Zion and go around her; Count
KJV: Zion, and go round about her: tell
INT: Walk Zion and go her Count her towers

Psalm 88:17
BIB: כָּל־ הַיּ֑וֹם הִקִּ֖יפוּ עָלַ֣י יָֽחַד׃
NAS: day long; They have encompassed me altogether.
KJV: like water; they compassed me about together.
INT: all day have encompassed and altogether

Isaiah 10:34
BIB: וְנִקַּ֛ף סִֽבְכֵ֥י הַיַּ֖עַר
NAS: He will cut down the thickets
KJV: And he shall cut down the thickets
INT: will cut the thickets of the forest

Isaiah 15:8
BIB: כִּֽי־ הִקִּ֥יפָה הַזְּעָקָ֖ה אֶת־
NAS: For the cry of distress has gone around the territory
KJV: For the cry is gone round about the borders
INT: for has gone the cry the territory

Isaiah 29:1
BIB: שָׁנָ֖ה חַגִּ֥ים יִנְקֹֽפוּ׃
NAS: to year, observe [your] feasts
KJV: to year; let them kill sacrifices.
INT: year feasts observe

Lamentations 3:5
BIB: בָּנָ֥ה עָלַ֛י וַיַּקַּ֖ף רֹ֥אשׁ וּתְלָאָֽה׃
NAS: He has besieged and encompassed me with bitterness
KJV: He hath builded against me, and compassed [me] with gall
INT: against and and encompassed bitterness and hardship

19 Occurrences


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5362. naqaph

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