chalaq
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2505. chalaq

chalaq: deal
Original Word: חָלַק
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: chalaq
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-lak')
Short Definition: deal

I. חָלַק verb divide, share (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic חֲלַק field, חוּלְּקָא portion, divide, determine, decree; Arabic measure, measure off; Assyrian e‡lu, possession, field, JägerBAS ii. 296; Ethiopic : 1. 2, is enumerate, enumeration, number) —

Qal Perfect ׳ה Deuteronomy 4:19 5t.; חָֽלְקוּ Joshua 18:2; Imperfect יַחֲלֹק Job 27:17; Proverbs 17:2; 2masculine singular suffix וַתַּחְלְקֵם Nehemiah 9:22; 3plural וַיַּחְלְקוּ Joshua 14:5; יַחֲלֹ֑קוּ 1 Samuel 30:24; וַיַּחְלְקוּם 1 Chronicles 24:4,5; תַּחְלְקוּ 2 Samuel 19:30; Imperative חִלְקוּ Joshua 22:8; Infinitive לַחֲלֹק Nehemiah 13:13; Participle חוֺלֵק Proverbs 29:24; —

1 divide, apportion, followed by accusative (of gods) and לְ person Deuteronomy 4:19; Deuteronomy 29:25; accusative not expressed Nehemiah 13:13 (reference to offerings and tithes); with accusative (of land) Joshua 14:5 (P), Joshua 18:2 (JE), 2 Samuel 19:30: object people Nehemiah 9:22; עִם ׳ח divide with others Joshua 22:8 (D ?).

2 assign, distribute : Levites over (על) temple 2 Chronicles 23:18, compare 1 Chronicles 24:4,5.

3 assign, impart, followed by בִּינָה & לְ Job 39:17.

4 share (in), followed by accusative silver Job 27:17; inheritance Proverbs 17:2; spoil 1 Samuel 30:24 (object omitted); followed by עם have shares with עם גַּנָּב ׳ח Proverbs 29:24.

5 divide up = plunder the temple, followed by accusative 2 Chronicles 28:21 (see Be).

Niph`al Imperfect יֵחָלֵק Numbers 26:55; 1 Kings 16:21; יֵחָ֫לֶק Job 38:24; וַיֵּחָלֵק Genesis 14:15; 3feminine singular תֵּחָלֵק Numbers 26:53,56; וֶַ˜יּחָלְקֵם (Baer) 1 Chronicles 23:6; 1 Chronicles 24:3 compare Be & below below

Pi`el; —

1 reflexive, divide oneself Genesis 14:15 (i.e. one's men).

2 passive be divided:

a. apportioned, the land Numbers 26:53,55 (by lot) Numbers 26:56 (id.); all P.

b. of people, divided into two factions 1 Kings 16:21.

c. of light, parted, spread abroad Job 38:24.

3 transitive assign, distribute 1 Chronicles 23:6; 1 Chronicles 24:3, but transitive Niph`al is unlikely, see below

Pi`el Perfect3plural חִלְּקוּ Joel 1 Chronicles 4:2; וְחִלַּקְתֶּם consecutive Ezekiel 47:21; suffix חִלְּקָם Lamentations 4:16; 3feminine singular suffix חִלְּקַ֫תָּה Isaiah 34:17; 2masculine singular suffix וְחִלַּקְתָּם Ezekiel 5:1; — Imperfect יְחַלֵּק Genesis 49:27 4t., etc.; probably read יְחַלְּקֵם 1 Chronicles 23:6; 1 Chronicles 24:3 (see above

Niph`al), etc.; Imperative חַלֵּק Joshua 13:7; Infinitive חַלֵּק Joshua 19:51; Proverbs 16:19; suffix חַלְּקָם Isaiah 9:2; —

1 divide, apportion: food, at festival 2 Samuel 6:19, followed by accusative & לְ = 1 Chronicles 16:3, garments Psalm 22:19, sorrows Job 21:17 (no לְ); give a portion to, followed by לְ (no accusative expressed) Isaiah 53:12; a land Joel 4:2(no indirect object) Joshua 19:51 (P), also Micah 2:4; Psalm 60:8 = Psalm 108:8, Daniel 11:39; followed by accusative & לְ Joshua 13:7; Joshua 18:10; 1 Kings 18:6; Isaiah 34:17; Ezekiel 47:21; divide hair (symbolic) Ezekiel 5:1; divide spoil (שָׁלָל) Isaiah 9:2; Proverbs 16:19; Genesis 49:27 (poem), Exodus 15:9 (song); Judges 5:30; Psalm 68:13; Isaiah 53:12.

2 assign, distribute: Levites to their service, probably 1 Chronicles 23:6; 1 Chronicles 24:3 (see above)

3 scatter, followed by accusative Genesis 49:7 (poem) ("" הפיץ), Lamentations 4:16.

Pu`al Perfect חֻלַּק Isaiah 33:23; וְחֻלַּק consecutive Zechariah 14:1; Imperfect3feminine singular תְּחֻלָּ֑ק Amos 7:17; be divided, of land Amos 7:17; spoil Isaiah 33:23; Zechariah 14:1.

Hithpa`el Perfect וְהִתְחַלְּקוּ consecutive Joshua 18:5 divide (land) among themselves.

Hiph`il Infinitive לַחֲלִק Jeremiah 37:12; to receive a portion (denominative from חֵלֶק), but dubious

II. חָלַק verb be smooth, slippery (Late Hebrew adjective חָלָק smooth, empty, Arabic make smooth, lie, forge, fabricate) —

Qal Perfect ׳ח Hosea 10:2; 3masculine plural חָֽלְקוּ Psalm 55:22; — smooth, slippery, only figurative: Hosea 10:2 of heart of faithless Israel (so Ew Ke Wü Now RVm), We FALSE; >Vrss (not ᵐ5) Hi St who read חֻלַּק, divided is their heart; ᵐ5 ἐμέρισαν; of words, smooth Psalm 55:22 i.e. deceptive ("" רַכּוּ דְבָרָיו מִשֶּׁמֶן).

Hiph`il Perfect הֶחֱלִיק Psalm 36:3, הֶחֱלִיקָה Proverbs 2:16; Proverbs 7:5; Imperfect יַחֲלִיקוּן Psalm 5:10; Participle מַחֲלִיק Proverbs 28:23 2t.; make smooth:

1 literally of idol-maker Isaiah 41:7 with accusative instrument מַּטִּישׁ hammer.

2 figurative the tongue, i.e. flatter with it Psalm 5:10; Proverbs 28:23, words Proverbs 2:16; Proverbs 7:5 אֲמָרֶיהָ הֶחֱלִיקָה; absolute deal smoothly, followed by אֶלֿ Psalm 36:3, עַל Proverbs 29:5.



deal, distribute, divide, flatter, give, have, imparter, take away a portion,

A primitive root; to be smooth (figuratively); by implication (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separate -- deal, distribute, divide, flatter, give, (have, im-)part(-ner), take away a portion, receive, separate self, (be) smooth(-er).

la·ḥă·lōq — 1 Occ.
ma·ḥă·lîq — 2 Occ.
mê·ḥal·lêq — 2 Occ.
mim·ma·ḥă·lîq — 1 Occ.
taḥ·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
tê·ḥā·lêq — 2 Occ.
tə·ḥal·lêq — 1 Occ.
tə·ḥul·lāq — 1 Occ.
way·yaḥ·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
way·yaḥ·lə·qūm — 2 Occ.
way·ye·ḥā·lə·qêm — 2 Occ.
wat·taḥ·lə·qêm — 1 Occ.
way·ḥal·leq- — 3 Occ.
way·ḥal·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥil·laq·tām — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥil·laq·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥul·laq — 1 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·ḥal·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
ya·ḥă·lî·qūn — 1 Occ.
ya·ḥă·lōq — 2 Occ.


Strong's Hebrew 2505
65 Occurrences


’ă·ḥal·lêq — 2 Occ.
’ă·ḥal·lə·qāh — 2 Occ.
’ă·ḥal·lə·qêm — 1 Occ.
bə·ḥal·lə·qām — 1 Occ.
ḥā·laq — 6 Occ.
ḥā·lə·qū — 2 Occ.
ḥal·lêq — 1 Occ.
ḥil·qū — 1 Occ.
ḥil·lə·qām — 1 Occ.
ḥil·lə·qat·tāh — 1 Occ.
ḥil·lê·qū — 1 Occ.
ḥō·w·lêq — 1 Occ.
ḥul·laq — 1 Occ.
he·ḥĕ·lîq — 1 Occ.
he·ḥĕ·lî·qāh — 2 Occ.
la·ḥă·liq — 1 Occ.
la·ḥă·lōq — 1 Occ.
ma·ḥă·lîq — 2 Occ.
mê·ḥal·lêq — 2 Occ.
mim·ma·ḥă·lîq — 1 Occ.
taḥ·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
tê·ḥā·lêq — 2 Occ.
tə·ḥal·lêq — 1 Occ.
tə·ḥul·lāq — 1 Occ.
way·yaḥ·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
way·yaḥ·lə·qūm — 2 Occ.
way·yê·ḥā·lêq — 1 Occ.
way·ye·ḥā·lə·qêm — 2 Occ.
wat·taḥ·lə·qêm — 1 Occ.
way·ḥal·leq- — 3 Occ.
way·ḥal·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥil·laq·tām — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥil·laq·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥul·laq — 1 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·ḥal·lə·qū — 1 Occ.
ya·ḥă·lî·qūn — 1 Occ.
ya·ḥă·lōq — 2 Occ.
ya·ḥă·lō·qū — 1 Occ.
yê·ḥā·lêq — 3 Occ.
yə·ḥal·lêq — 5 Occ.
yə·ḥal·lə·qū — 2 Occ.

Genesis 14:15
BIB: וַיֵּחָלֵ֨ק עֲלֵיהֶ֧ם ׀ לַ֛יְלָה
NAS: He divided his forces against
KJV: And he divided himself against them, he and his servants,
INT: divided against night

Genesis 49:7
BIB: כִּ֣י קָשָׁ֑תָה אֲחַלְּקֵ֣ם בְּיַעֲקֹ֔ב וַאֲפִיצֵ֖ם
NAS: for it is cruel. I will disperse them in Jacob,
KJV: for it was cruel: I will divide them in Jacob,
INT: for is cruel will disperse Jacob and scatter

Genesis 49:27
BIB: עַ֑ד וְלָעֶ֖רֶב יְחַלֵּ֥ק שָׁלָֽל׃
NAS: And in the evening he divides the spoil.
KJV: and at night he shall divide the spoil.
INT: the prey the evening divides the spoil

Exodus 15:9
BIB: אֶרְדֹּ֥ף אַשִּׂ֖יג אֲחַלֵּ֣ק שָׁלָ֑ל תִּמְלָאֵ֣מוֹ
NAS: I will overtake, I will divide the spoil;
KJV: I will overtake, I will divide the spoil;
INT: will pursue will overtake will divide the spoil shall be gratified

Numbers 26:53
BIB: לָאֵ֗לֶּה תֵּחָלֵ֥ק הָאָ֛רֶץ בְּנַחֲלָ֖ה
NAS: the land shall be divided for an inheritance
KJV: Unto these the land shall be divided for an inheritance
INT: these shall be divided the land an inheritance

Numbers 26:55
BIB: אַךְ־ בְּגוֹרָ֕ל יֵחָלֵ֖ק אֶת־ הָאָ֑רֶץ
NAS: But the land shall be divided by lot.
KJV: Notwithstanding the land shall be divided by lot:
INT: by lot shall be divided the land to the names

Numbers 26:56
BIB: פִּי֙ הַגּוֹרָ֔ל תֵּחָלֵ֖ק נַחֲלָת֑וֹ בֵּ֥ין
NAS: their inheritance shall be divided between
KJV: shall the possession thereof be divided between many
INT: According lot shall be divided their inheritance between

Deuteronomy 4:19
BIB: וַעֲבַדְתָּ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָלַ֜ק יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙
NAS: your God has allotted to all
KJV: thy God hath divided unto all nations
INT: and serve which has allotted the LORD your God

Deuteronomy 29:26
BIB: יְדָע֔וּם וְלֹ֥א חָלַ֖ק לָהֶֽם׃
NAS: they have not known and whom He had not allotted to them.
KJV: whom they knew not, and [whom] he had not given unto them:
INT: known had not allotted

Joshua 13:7
BIB: וְעַתָּ֗ה חַלֵּ֞ק אֶת־ הָאָ֧רֶץ
NAS: Now therefore, apportion this land
KJV: Now therefore divide this land
INT: Now apportion land for

Joshua 14:5
BIB: בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיַּחְלְק֖וּ אֶת־ הָאָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: Moses, and they divided the land.
KJV: did, and they divided the land.
INT: the sons of Israel divided the land

Joshua 18:2
BIB: אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־ חָלְק֖וּ אֶת־ נַֽחֲלָתָ֑ם
NAS: who had not divided their inheritance.
KJV: tribes, which had not yet received their inheritance.
INT: who had not divided their inheritance seven

Joshua 18:5
BIB: וְהִֽתְחַלְּק֥וּ אֹתָ֖הּ לְשִׁבְעָ֣ה
NAS: They shall divide it into seven
KJV: And they shall divide it into seven
INT: shall divide seven portions

Joshua 18:10
BIB: לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיְחַלֶּק־ שָׁ֨ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ
NAS: Joshua divided the land
KJV: and there Joshua divided the land
INT: before the LORD divided and there Joshua

Joshua 19:51
BIB: מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיְכַלּ֕וּ מֵֽחַלֵּ֖ק אֶת־ הָאָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: So they finished dividing the land.
KJV: So they made an end of dividing the country.
INT: of meeting finished dividing the land

Joshua 22:8
BIB: הַרְבֵּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד חִלְק֥וּ שְׁלַל־ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֖ם
NAS: clothes; divide the spoil
KJV: raiment: divide the spoil
INT: many very divide the spoil of your enemies

Judges 5:30
BIB: הֲלֹ֨א יִמְצְא֜וּ יְחַלְּק֣וּ שָׁלָ֗ל רַ֤חַם
NAS: Are they not finding, are they not dividing the spoil?
KJV: Have they not sped? have they [not] divided the prey;
INT: not finding dividing A spoil A damsel

1 Samuel 30:24
BIB: הַכֵּלִ֖ים יַחְדָּ֥ו יַחֲלֹֽקוּ׃ ס
NAS: by the baggage; they shall share alike.
KJV: by the stuff: they shall part alike.
INT: the baggage alike shall share

2 Samuel 6:19
BIB: וַיְחַלֵּ֨ק לְכָל־ הָעָ֜ם
NAS: Further, he distributed to all
KJV: And he dealt among all the people,
INT: distributed to all the people

2 Samuel 19:29
BIB: אַתָּ֣ה וְצִיבָ֔א תַּחְלְק֖וּ אֶת־ הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃
NAS: You and Ziba shall divide the land.'
KJV: Thou and Ziba divide the land.
INT: You and Ziba shall divide the land

1 Kings 16:21
BIB: אָ֧ז יֵחָלֵ֛ק הָעָ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
NAS: of Israel were divided into two
KJV: of Israel divided into two parts:
INT: Then were divided the people of Israel

1 Kings 18:6
BIB: וַֽיְחַלְּק֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם אֶת־
NAS: So they divided the land
KJV: So they divided the land
INT: divided like the land

1 Chronicles 16:3
BIB: וַיְחַלֵּק֙ לְכָל־ אִ֣ישׁ
NAS: He distributed to everyone of Israel,
KJV: And he dealt to every one of Israel,
INT: distributed to everyone man

1 Chronicles 23:6
BIB: וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵ֥ם דָּוִ֖יד מַחְלְק֑וֹת
NAS: David divided them into divisions
KJV: And David divided them into courses
INT: divided David divisions

1 Chronicles 24:3
BIB: וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵ֣ם דָּוִ֔יד וְצָדוֹק֙
NAS: of Ithamar, divided them according to their offices
KJV: And David distributed them, both Zadok
INT: divided David Zadok

65 Occurrences


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2505. chalaq

Strong's Numbers