zalal
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2151. zalal

zalal: down
Original Word: זָלַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: zalal
Phonetic Spelling: (zaw-lal')
Short Definition: down

I. [זָלַל] verb shake (Arabic slip, agitate, shake; be agitated, quake, especially of earth-quake) —

Niph`al Perfect נָזֹ֫לּוּ shake, quake Isaiah 63:19 of mountains at ׳יs presence (Ges De Che Di Du; ᵐ5 ᵑ9 as if from נזל flow down); so Isaiah 64:2 (but here probably not original Che Di Du); read נָזֹלּוּ likewise Judges 5:5 (ᵐ5 Thes Stu Be Bl MV SS; ᵑ0 נָָֽזְלוּ, from נזל).

II. [זָלַל] verb 1. be light, worthless,

2 make light of (Assyrian zalâlu, be in ruins, COTGloss (AssurnasirpalStandard Inscr. 15), Arabic = Aramaic (rare), easy; but זְלַל, , are more common (all intransitive)) —

Qal only Participle active זוֺלֵל Deuteronomy 21:20 2t.; זוֺלֵלָ֑ה Lamentations 1:11; plural זוֺלְלִים Proverbs 28:7, construct זֹלְלֵי Proverbs 23:20

1 be worthless, insignificant Jeremiah 15:19 (opposed to יָקָר) Lamentations 1:11 (of Jerusalem in distress).

2 transitive make light of = be lavish with, squander (compare II. זוּל), especially of gluttony בשׂר ׳ז Proverbs 23:20 ("" סֹבְאֵי יַיִן), absolute Proverbs 23:21; Deuteronomy 21:20 (both "" סֹבֵא), Proverbs 28:7.

Hiph`il Perfect suffix הִזִּילוּהָ Lamentations 1:8 causative of Qal 1 make light of, despise (opposed to כִּבֵּד); on form compare Ges§ 67, R. 8 Rob-Ges, MV SS (> assigned to זוּל by Thes KöLgb. i. 471).



blow down, glutton, riotous eater, vile

A primitive root (compare zuwl); to shake (as in the wind), i.e. To quake; figuratively, to be loose morally, worthless or prodigal -- blow down, glutton, riotous (eater), vile.

see HEBREW zuwl

ū·zə·ḵar·yā·hū — 5 Occ.
wə·liz·ḵar·yāh — 2 Occ.
zə·ḵar·yāh — 20 Occ.
zə·ḵar·yā·hū — 11 Occ.
zul·lūṯ — 1 Occ.
haz·zal·zal·lîm — 1 Occ.
bə·zō·lă·lê — 1 Occ.
miz·zō·w·lêl — 1 Occ.
nā·zōl·lū — 2 Occ.
wə·zō·w·lêl — 1 Occ.
zō·w·lê·lāh — 1 Occ.
zō·wl·lîm — 1 Occ.
zal·‘ā·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
zal·‘ă·p̄ō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
zil·‘ā·p̄ō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
zil·pāh — 7 Occ.
haz·zim·māh — 2 Occ.
kə·zim·maṯ·ḵe·nāh — 1 Occ.
ḇə·zim·māh — 2 Occ.
wə·zim·mā·ṯêḵ — 1 Occ.


Strong's Hebrew 2151
8 Occurrences


bə·zō·lă·lê — 1 Occ.
miz·zō·w·lêl — 1 Occ.
nā·zōl·lū — 2 Occ.
wə·zō·w·lêl — 1 Occ.
zō·w·lêl — 1 Occ.
zō·w·lê·lāh — 1 Occ.
zō·wl·lîm — 1 Occ.

Deuteronomy 21:20
BIB: שֹׁמֵ֖עַ בְּקֹלֵ֑נוּ זוֹלֵ֖ל וְסֹבֵֽא׃
NAS: he will not obey us, he is a glutton and a drunkard.'
KJV: our voice; [he is] a glutton, and a drunkard.
INT: obey our voice glutton drink

Proverbs 23:20
BIB: בְסֹֽבְאֵי־ יָ֑יִן בְּזֹלֲלֵ֖י בָשָׂ֣ר לָֽמוֹ׃
NAS: of wine, [Or] with gluttonous eaters of meat;
KJV: Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh:
INT: heavy of wine gluttonous of meat

Proverbs 23:21
BIB: כִּי־ סֹבֵ֣א וְ֭זוֹלֵל יִוָּרֵ֑שׁ וּ֝קְרָעִ֗ים
NAS: For the heavy drinker and the glutton will come to poverty,
KJV: For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty:
INT: For the heavy and the glutton will come rags

Proverbs 28:7
BIB: מֵבִ֑ין וְרֹעֶה זֽ֝וֹלְלִ֗ים יַכְלִ֥ים אָבִֽיו׃
NAS: But he who is a companion of gluttons humiliates
KJV: but he that is a companion of riotous [men] shameth
INT: discerning companion of gluttons humiliates his father

Isaiah 64:1
BIB: מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ הָרִ֥ים נָזֹֽלּוּ׃
NAS: That the mountains might quake at Your presence--
KJV: that the mountains might flow down at thy presence,
INT: your presence the mountains quake

Isaiah 64:3
BIB: מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ הָרִ֥ים נָזֹֽלּוּ׃
NAS: the mountains quaked at Your presence.
KJV: the mountains flowed down at thy presence.
INT: your presence the mountains quaked

Jeremiah 15:19
BIB: תּוֹצִ֥יא יָקָ֛ר מִזּוֹלֵ֖ל כְּפִ֣י תִֽהְיֶ֑ה
NAS: the precious from the worthless, You will become
KJV: the precious from the vile, thou shalt be as my mouth:
INT: extract the precious the worthless my spokesman will become

Lamentations 1:11
BIB: כִּ֥י הָיִ֖יתִי זוֹלֵלָֽה׃ ס
NAS: and look, For I am despised.
KJV: and consider; for I am become vile.
INT: For I am despised

8 Occurrences


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2151. zalal

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